Chapter books span a wide audience and reading levels vary. Word counts for chapter books and middle grade can range from. At a writers conference i recently attended, publishing veteran jane friedman said 80,000 words is good for most fiction, below 60,000 isnt novel length territory, and above 120,000 is likely too much. As you can see, established authors get much more flexibility when it comes to the length of their book. Everything you need to know about word count and book length for. Again, higher word counts usually mean that the writer does not. Better to have solid, clear information than rambling to make a page count. Your guide to book word counts fiction and nonfiction. Excluding endnotes and index, the book has about 200 pages of text, which means its total word count is about 74,000 words. Compressing a very exciting scene so you can meet your chapter word count target is also not going to do you any favors. Each page contains about 34 lines, with an average word count of 11 words per line, thus 375 words per page.
The typical range is 3565 pages for a chapter book, 4590 for a lowmiddlegrade, 90120 for a middlegrade, 150200 for a young, young adult, but these are just averages. Martin and harper lee keep things more evenly paced in a game of thrones and to kill a mockingbird, respectively. New writers tend to assume that a chapter must be a certain set length in order to maintain the average novel length of around 80,000 95,000 words, but in truth, chapters can be as long or as short as you need them to be. Literary agent paula munier says a 90,000 word count is the sweet spot for debut fiction. I once entered a competition that set a maximum word limit of 80,000 for young adult novels and 100,000 for adult novels. Line count varies depending on page size, font size, etc.
On average, how long is a childrens book for children. Middle grade word count is typically 20,000 to 55,000. Realize it over the maximum word count for erotic, science fictionfantasy genre. In 2011, the lists average length peaked at 467 pages. Even consider contacting agents and publishers asking for guidelines before sending them a copy of a manuscript. Every category will have an average length, including childrens books, young adult, business books, etc. A plan for your book that includes a word count helps you not write too little or too much. Whenever i teach a course on writing for children, i go over the socalled. You wont get exact, but youre wondering whether 35k is reasonable, so you dont need exact. Onethird of the novels that come into the agency are rejected because theyre too long or short, perkins says.
The average wordcount for adult fiction is between 70,000 to 120,000 words. It is feasible to count the number of words in a published chapter. Word count picture book, middle grade, ya lisa lewis tyre. The 57 year old reading range straddles a few different categories of books. You can use comparable, successful books as models to determine the length you book should be. There are no hardandfast rules on how long or short a chapter needs to be. For childrens fiction, the general rule is the younger the audience the shorter the book, and for ya novels the average is 50,00070,000 words. Understand how the childrens book publishing industry works, including writing, revising, submitting, publishing, and marketing a book for children, teens, or young adults. From a conference, paula sadler had given out a handout that said the word count could be between 5,000 to,000 words. Many, yes, but there are exceptions due to the layout and font size of a particular book. Word counts for chapter books and middle grade can range from 1,50030,000 or more.
Sharp objects has a word count of 80,565 and my utility calculates it at 80,7. For classification purposes, however, chapter books can be anywhere from 4,000 words to 40,000 words. Because the spine is so important in how a novel presents on a bookstore shelf, thick is good. The average nonfiction book is about 50,000 to 75,000 words, which is about 153 to 230 ebook pages. The one im targeting would be the younger audience around ages 6 to 9. Amazon ebook page length by genre kindle page length. Chapter length varies greatly even within individual books.
So should i stay with this word count, or try to bring the word count down. While the idea of chapters in the 3,000 to 5,000word range is a good guideline when roughing out your books structure, it isnt a rule, and the story itself should be the primary deciding factor. If yours is too short, restructure it and add more tightly written stuff. In itself, no measure is perfect but personally i find word count the most useful. Writing towards a word count might not work for everybody, but having a rough goal in mind certainly helps me when im sketching out chapters and undertaking my first draft. For this reason, there really is no average word count within the range. Thats why the traditional submission formats exist. I am on the record as saying i dont really care about word counts unless they are so offthe wall out of bounds that it is absurd. Many of these books are written in rhyme or in a simple singsong meter that is catchy and fun. The word count is the number of words in a document or passage of text. The number of words will vary depending on the age of the reader the book is intended for. Picture book word count, and other rules that are meant to be. Picture book length 32 pages is a standard picture book length in the industry as darcy pattison explains, but it can vary.
Picture books are not to be confused with illustrated chapter stories. And remember, keeping to word counts is important, but what makes or breaks your chances with a publisher is. When writing for the younger ages especially, every word must count. Naming an average is difficult because it will always. You shouldnt set manuscript guidelines for yourself on chapter length. Word counting may be needed when a text is required to stay within certain numbers of words. What is the average word count for a scene in a chapter.
Picture books for children up to age eight average words though many are shorter. I am writing the last chapter of my childrens chapter book manuscript and am currently just shy of 23k. Whether your book is considered chapter book or upper middle grade will depend on the age of your characters, and the subject matter. The graph shows the average length of the top 100 bestsellers in each of the 30 main amazon kindle categories, measured in terms of the number of pages. The first book in each series below was the authors first. The page count is 32 or 40 pages with a word count of under 1,500. The average chapter word count of these novels falls within the 2,0005,000 range. If i tell you that my book is 70,000 words, and send you an 800 page correctly formated ms the 1. Word counts of popular ya books as i started drafting my new wip a ya scifi thriller i began wondering what word count i should aim for. Picture book word count, and other rules that are meant to. Im looking to bring on someonesome people to put my ideas, for black childrens hair care, together and bring a book to fruition so i was looking for a page count to have said people commit to during the pitch phase. The stories should be easy to follow and have an average word count of 1,000 to 10,000 words, a range similar to an adult short story.
The thicker the better, because there is more room for the title and author name. Some publishers issue guidelines as to word length usually between. The author selling the most copies was a scholastic author published only in softcover hello, scholastic school. As persuasion progresses, jane austen seems to elongate hers, building them up on a crescendo. This may particularly be the case in academia, legal proceedings, journalism and advertising. Word count varied from 5,000 words to 40,000 words, with an average mean of 17,200 and a median word count of 8,500.
Perkins agency in new york says its much easier to market a firsttime novelists book if the word count falls between 80,000 and 100,000 words, or roughly 300 doublespaced, typed pagesthe average novel length. What is the average word count for a childrens age 810 chapter. Nonfiction wordcounts sit between 70,000120,000 words. While researching, i came across this interesting guide for the size of typefaces used in childrens books. So that usually includes everything from chapter books, to middle grade, to young adult novels. Within one book, chapter length is more uniform in childrens. Im not sure if im pushing the word count over, been trying cut back the word count. Between the ages of four and eight, children have picture books read to them and also begin to read themselves. The truth about word counts for childrens book is nothing is set in stone, so it can be a good idea to do as much research as possible on current expectations.
Chapter books would be on the lower end, while upper middle grade would be fine in the upper range. Never pad your manuscript just to meet a wordcount guideline. Word count is commonly used by translators to determine the price of a translation job. Your article was a welcome relief to me since i cannot justify writing for the sake of adding to my word count if the story is already complete. Some authors have short 25 page chapters while other. So childrens book manuscript chapter length is a big question that ive received many times about all sorts of childrens books that have chapters. So many people today rely on the word count given by their software program, but when you go to print a physical book, the pages matter. The authors had sold between 10 copies and 2 million copies of their chapter books. These are basic learning books that creatively teach colors, numbers or simple, fun stories for bedtime. Such extremely short or extremely long chapters are uncommon in childrens books. Writing chapter books a look at the numbers hannah holt. Word counts may also be used to calculate measures. In contrast, word count is finite and usually i can calculate book length with about 99% accuracy in part because also included in any calculation is a count of figures, tables, etc. I just popped into my office and pulled a few books off the shelf.
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